Makkah is not only the holiest city in Islam but also a place of spiritual renewal and immense peace. Every year, millions of Muslims from around the globe travel to this sacred city to perform Umrah — a journey of faith, prayer, and closeness to Allah. While the primary purpose of Umrah is spiritual, there are many other meaningful things to do in Makkah that enhance your overall experience.
As an Umrah travel agency Uk, we believe it’s important to help pilgrims make the most of their time in this blessed city. From visiting sacred sites to experiencing Islamic history and local hospitality, here are the top things to do in Makkah during Umrah.
Perform Tawaf and Sa’i with Devotion
Before exploring other aspects of Makkah, your focus should be on completing the rituals of Umrah. Begin with Tawaf, the act of circumambulating the Holy Kaaba seven times. It’s a deeply moving moment that connects you to millions of Muslims across generations.
After Tawaf, proceed to Sa’i — walking between the hills of Safa and Marwah, following in the footsteps of Bibi Hajar (RA). Reflecting on her strength and devotion is a spiritually enriching experience.
These acts are not just rituals; they represent submission, hope, and unity. Take your time, avoid rushing, and let your heart lead the way.
Pray in Masjid al-Haram
One of the most rewarding things to do in Makkah is to spend as much time as possible in Masjid al-Haram. Prayers performed in this grand mosque are worth 100,000 times more than those offered elsewhere.
Take the opportunity to offer all five daily prayers here. Arrive early to find a comfortable spot and spend time in dhikr (remembrance of Allah) and Quran recitation. The peaceful environment and the presence of the Kaaba bring a unique tranquility that stays with you long after you return home.
Visit the Cave of Hira (Ghar-e-Hira)
Located on Jabal al-Noor (The Mountain of Light), the Cave of Hira is where Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) received the first revelation of the Holy Quran from Angel Jibreel. Climbing the mountain is physically demanding, but the reward is priceless.
From the top, you’ll get a breathtaking view of Makkah. More importantly, standing where the Prophet (PBUH) once stood makes you reflect on the beginning of Islam and the responsibility of being a follower of his message.
Note: If you’re not physically able to make the climb, just visiting the base of Jabal al-Noor is a spiritually fulfilling experience.
Explore the Cave of Thawr (Ghar-e-Thawr)
Another significant spiritual site is the Cave of Thawr, located in the Thawr Mountain, where the Prophet (PBUH) and Abu Bakr (RA) took refuge during their migration to Madinah. It symbolizes trust in Allah during times of hardship.
Though the climb is steep and longer than Jabal al-Noor, many pilgrims make the effort to connect with the Hijrah story. Visiting the cave reminds us of the importance of tawakkul (reliance on Allah) and loyalty in friendship.
Visit the Birthplace of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
One of the historical things to do in Makkah is visiting the location believed to be the birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Although the original house no longer exists, the site is now a library (Maktaba Makkah al-Mukarramah). While the site may not always be open, viewing it from outside and reflecting on the life of the Prophet (PBUH) is still highly meaningful.
Zamzam Water – Drink and Reflect
No visit to Makkah is complete without drinking from the blessed Zamzam well. Located within Masjid al-Haram, this sacred water has been flowing since the time of Prophet Ibrahim (AS). Pilgrims are encouraged to drink Zamzam, make dua, and even take some home.
Drinking Zamzam with a clear intention and faith in its healing and spiritual properties is one of the simplest yet most rewarding things to do in Makkah.
Shop in Makkah’s Local Markets
While spiritual activities take priority, exploring Makkah’s local souks is also a delightful experience. Traditional shops near the Haram and in areas like Aziziyah and Misfalah offer a wide range of Islamic items including prayer rugs, tasbeehs, abayas, ittar (perfume), and dates.
Shopping here is not just about buying gifts — it’s about taking home a part of the blessed city. You can also support local vendors and engage in friendly conversations, which adds a warm, cultural touch to your Umrah journey.
Climb Jabal al-Rahmah in Arafat
Though Arafat is primarily associated with Hajj, visiting Mount Arafat (Jabal al-Rahmah) during Umrah is highly recommended. This is where the Prophet (PBUH) delivered his Farewell Sermon and where it’s believed that Adam (AS) and Hawa (RA) were reunited.
Climbing the hill and making dua from the top is a serene and hopeful experience. It’s also an ideal place for couples and families to pray for mercy, forgiveness, and unity.
Visit Jannat al-Mu’alla (Graveyard of Makkah)
Jannat al-Mu’alla is an ancient graveyard where many relatives of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) are buried, including his wife Khadijah (RA), grandfather Abdul Muttalib, and uncle Abu Talib.
Paying respects here is one of the insightful things to do in Makkah. It reminds us of our temporary life and the legacy of those who played significant roles in Islamic history.
Try Traditional Hijazi Cuisine
Food in Makkah offers a blend of flavors from across the Islamic world. But don’t miss out on trying traditional Hijazi dishes like:
- Kabsa (spiced rice with lamb or chicken)
- Mandi
- Mutabbaq (stuffed pancakes)
- Dates and Arabic coffee (qahwa)
There are many restaurants and street food stalls near the Haram that serve delicious, halal, and authentic meals. Sharing a traditional meal with fellow pilgrims is a beautiful way to experience the local culture.
Attend Islamic Lectures and Quran Recitations
Masjid al-Haram frequently hosts Islamic lectures, tafsir sessions, and Quran recitations by world-renowned scholars and qaris. Even if you don’t understand Arabic, just sitting and listening brings inner calm.
Listening to the Quran live in the Haram is one of the most spiritually uplifting things to do in Makkah — especially during Fajr or Taraweeh prayers.
Make Continuous Dua and Dhikr
Finally, never forget that every moment in Makkah is a chance to get closer to Allah. Whether you’re walking, resting, or praying — engage in dhikr, ask for forgiveness, and make dua for yourself, your family, the Ummah, and the Hereafter.
Final Thoughts
Your journey to Makkah for Umrah is a gift, a calling, and a life-changing opportunity. While completing the rituals of Umrah is your main focus, these meaningful things to do in Makkah help deepen your connection to your faith, history, and fellow Muslims.
As your trusted Umrah agency, we are here not only to plan your travel and accommodation but to ensure that your journey is spiritually fulfilling. May your visit to Makkah be accepted, and may you return with a heart full of peace, gratitude, and inspiration.